International expert consensus on the role of hypersympathicotonia and the place of moxonidine in the treatment of arterial hypertension (2024)

August 31, 2026
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УДК:  616.12-008.331.1
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In 2024, the «Journal of Hypertension», the official publication of the International Society of Hypertension and the European Society of Hypertension, published an international expert consensus prepared by leading experts in arterial hypertension from Europe and Australia. Based on a structured review of the literature, 12 experts determined the place of moxonidine, a selective agonist of imidazoline I₁-receptors, in the modern treatment of arterial hypertension. The document supplements the current recommendations, highlighting in detail the role of increased sympathetic nervous system activity as a therapeutic target and justifying the use of moxonidine in patients with hypersympathicotonia. The article systematizes the key consensus statements, data on antihypertensive efficacy, metabolic effects and tolerability of the drug, and also proposes a practical algorithm for intensification of therapy in patients with uncontrolled arterial hypertension on the background of excessive sympathetic activation.

References

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