Features of diagnostics and treatment of focal epilepsy in children (lecture)

December 26, 2019
832
Specialities :
Resume

Epilepsy is heterogeneous group of diseases and syndromes with different etiology and prognosis, which need an individual treatment. Children suffer from epilepsy more often than adults. The article describes focal forms of epilepsies in children and modern approaches to their treatment according to the international guidelines.

Published: 26.12.2019

References:

  • Berg A.T., Scheffer I.E. (2011) New concepts in classification of the epilepsies: entering the 21st century. Epilepsia, 52(6): 1058–1062, doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2011.03101.x.
  • de Boer H.M., Moshé S.L., Korey S.R., Purpura D.P. (2013) ILAE/IBE/WHO Global Campaign Against Epilepsy: a partnership that works. Curr. Opin. Neurol., 26(2): 219–225, doi: 10.1097/WCO.0b013e32835f2037.
  • Fisher R.S., van Emde Boas W., Blume W. et al. (2005) Epileptic seizures and epilepsy: definitions proposed by the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) and the International Bureau for Epilepsy (IBE). Epilepsia, 46(4): 470–472. doi: 10.1111/j.0013-9580.2005.66104.x.
  • ILAE (1981) Proposal for revised clinical and electroencephalographic classification of epileptic seizures. From the Commission on Classification and Terminology of the International League Against Epilepsy. Epilepsia, 22(4): 489–501. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1981.tb06159.x.
  • ILAE (2009) International League Against Epilepsy’s 2009 Annual report (https://www.ilae.org/files/dmfile/ILAEAnnual-Report2009_000.pdf).
  • ILAE (2016) International League Against Epilepsy’s 2016 Annual report (https://www.ilae.org/files/dmfile/ILAEAnnual-Report2016.pdf).
  • ILAE (2017) International League Against Epilepsy’s 2017 Annual report (https://www.ilae.org/files/dmfile/ILAEAnnual-Report2017_Rev-2019-03forWiebe.pdf).
  • Marson A.G., Al-Kharusi A.M., Alwaidh M. et al.; SANAD Study group (2007) The SANAD study of effectiveness of valproate, lamotrigine, or topiramate for generalised and unclassifiable epilepsy: an unblinded randomised controlled trial. Lancet, 369(9566): 1016–1026. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60461-9.
  • Kliegman R., Stanton B., Behrman R.E. et al. (2016) Nelson textbook of pediatrics. Elsevier, Philadelphia, PA.
  • NICE (2004) The epilepsies: The diagnosis and management of the epilepsies in adults and children in primary and secondary care (https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg20).
  • NICE (2019) Epilepsies: diagnosis and management (https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg137).
  • Kulikova S.L., Likhachev S.A., Zaitsev I.I. et al. (2018) Epileptic encephalopathies in children with monogenic epilepsy: current status of the problem. Med. News, 1: 37–41.
  • MOZ Ukrainy (2014) Nakaz MOZ Ukrainy vid 17.04.2014 r. № 276 «Pro zatverdzhennia ta vprovadzhennia medyko-tekhnolohichnykh dokumentiv zi standartyzatsii medychnoi dopomohy pry epilepsiiakh» (http://old.moz.gov.ua/ua/portal/dn_20140417_0276.html).